Alaska Rabbit 

Alaska rabbit in green grass

A distinctive feature of the Alaska rabbit is its black coat.

The Alaska rabbit is a solid black breed from Germany. These animals have a dense, glossy coat and were originally bred as providers of fur and meat. Nowadays, they are often kept as lively, alert little pets.

Appearance: How large and heavy does it get?

The Alaska rabbit falls into the category of medium-sized breeds. These animals reach an average weight of 3.25 to 4 kilograms, with a minimum weight of 2.75 kilograms according to breed standards.

Their build is compact and barrel-shaped, with broad and rounded chests and hindquarters. The short head is characterised by a broad muzzle and forehead, and is positioned on a well-muscled body without a noticeable neck.

Their legs are strong and of medium length, allowing the animals to stand clear off the ground.

Deep Black, Shiny Coat 

A defining characteristic of the Alaska rabbit is its intensely jet-black, dense coat. The undercoat has a bluish sheen and extends uniformly to the skin without any lightening. The belly and, in parts, the flanks may appear a bit more matte compared to the otherwise glossy fur.

The top coat reaches a length of 26 to 30 millimetres.

The fleshy, upright ears are about 10 to 12 centimetres long and covered in fur. The claws are brown in colour.

Character and Behaviour: Lively Long-Eared Small Pet 

Small pet enthusiasts and breeders describe the character of the black long-eared animal as lively, alert and curious. When kept in species-appropriate conditions, Alaska rabbits are calm, peaceful companions devoid of any aggression. 

Are Alaska Rabbits Tame? 

With some patience – and occasional “bribing” with healthy treats – these animals can become trusting. 

Like all rabbits, the Alaska is very sociable. It requires at least one companion by its side, although this companion can be of another breed.

Important: In mixed-gender pairs, the male should be neutered to prevent unwanted offspring. 
two Alaska rabbits on the grass © Jef / stock.adobe.com
Like all rabbits, the Alaska rabbit is social and does not like to be alone.

Housing and Care of the Alaska Rabbit

Agile, lively small pets like the Alaska require plenty of space to hop around and perform twists and turns. It thrives best in a well-secured, varied outdoor runs and enclosures shared with fellow rabbits. 

The enclosure should have shaded areas, a cabin or house for retreat, and plenty of opportunities for activity. It must be cleaned daily, especially the litter box, which should be checked and refreshed with new bedding if necessary.

Once a week, the enclosure should be thoroughly cleaned.

The dense, textured coat of the Alaska rabbit does not require a significant care commitment. The dense, robust coat of the Alaska rabbit requires minimal grooming. Only during moulting should owners assist by gently brushing the fur occasionally.

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Diet of the Alaska Rabbit: Plenty of Fresh Greens

The foundation of a rabbit’s nutrition is green fodder. At least 80 percent of the food intake should consist of fresh grass, wild and kitchen herbs, as well as green, leafy vegetables.

This can be supplemented with fresh vegetables such as carrots, cucumbers and tomatoes. Fruit, like apples and pears, should only be a small part of the diet. High-quality hay and fresh water must be available to the animals at all times.

Discover top purchase recommendations curated by the zooplus editorial team:

The products featured above have been carefully chosen by our editorial team and are available at the zooplus online pet shop. This selection is not an advertisement for the mentioned brands.

Health: Pay Attention to Behavioural Changes

Like all rabbit breeds, the Alaska rabbit tends to hide signs of illness. Their wild ancestors were classic prey animals, and visible signs of illness would attract predators.

If the animal is not eating as usual, behaves apathetically, or shows other irregularities, this is always a reason for a vet visit. This is crucial for the early detection and treatment of any illness.

How Old Do Alaska Rabbits Get? 

With species-appropriate care and good maintenance, Alaska rabbits can live up to 15 years.

Purchasing: How Much Does an Alaska Rabbit Cost?

If you’re looking to buy one or more rabbits of this breed, it’s advisable to contact a local rabbit breeding association. Typically, young rabbits are sold for around £30 to £100 each.

However, Alaska rabbits are not very widespread. In Germany, this breed is under observation and may soon be listed in the Red List by the Society for the Conservation of Old and Endangered Livestock Breeds.

Alternatives to the Alaska Rabbit

If you’re open to considering other breeds besides the purebred Alaska rabbit, there are several other long-eared options available.

For instance, the Vienna Blue rabbit bears a resemblance and can weigh up to 5.25 kilograms, making it slightly heavier. There are also other medium-sized breeds with dark fur coats, such as the Black Rex.

Tip: Many shelters have numerous rabbits of all sizes and colours waiting for a second chance. Often, these animals were initially purchased as playmates for children, only to be relinquished to shelters once the children lost interest. Perhaps you’ll find a long-eared companion there who captures your heart?

Conclusion: Small Pet with High Demands

Its deep black, glossy coat makes the Alaska a real standout in the outdoor enclosure. Anyone considering keeping rabbits should first thoroughly understand their needs and, most importantly, be aware of the space requirements of these active, social animals.

Alaska Rabbit at a Glance:

Highlights:Alaska rabbits were originally bred for fur and meat production. They grow quickly and have dense, glossy fur. 
Character:lively, alert, calm, friendly
Size:medium
Weight:approx. 3.25-4kg
Average life expectancy:15 years
Social behaviour:sociable
Fur colour:black
Pattern:solid
Care level:medium
Exercise needs:high
Price:approx. £30 to £100
Origin:Germany
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